Coming out ahead: the cost effectiveness of external cephalic version using spinal anesthesia
نویسندگان
چکیده
Breech presentation is encountered in 3 to 4% of term pregnancies and has been a significant driver of the increased rate of cesarean deliveries over the last 4 decades. External cephalic version (ECV) is recommended at term by most professional organizations in an effort to reduce the prospect of cesarean deliveries. The authors propose the use of regional anesthesia to increase efficacy and reduce cost in the care of patients who undergo ECV in an effort to convert a breech presentation to a vertex counterpart. Despite emerging evidence of the advantages, obstacles to more comprehensive implementation of this approach continue to exist, which include patient acceptance, provider experience, and safety concerns. The addition of tocolytics and use of regional anesthesia for secondary ECV efforts have also been considered as options to increase success and reduce cost. This is a commentary on http://www.ijhpr.org/content/3/1/5.
منابع مشابه
Reducing the cesarean delivery rates for breech presentations: administration of spinal anesthesia facilitates manipulation to cephalic presentation, but is it cost saving?
BACKGROUND External cephalic version (ECV) is infrequently performed and 98% of breech presenting fetuses are delivered surgically. Neuraxial analgesia can increase the success rate of ECV significantly, potentially reducing cesarean delivery rates for breech presentation. The current study aims to determine whether the additional cost to the hospital of spinal anesthesia for ECV is offset by c...
متن کاملA randomized trial of epidural anesthesia to improve external cephalic version success.
OBJECTIVE This study was designed to determine whether epidural anesthesia would improve external cephalic version success in a safe and effective manner. STUDY DESIGN All women > 37 weeks' gestation with breech presentation scheduled for external cephalic version at the medical center from Dec. 1, 1993, to July 31, 1996, were randomized to receive an epidural or no epidural anesthesia. Under...
متن کاملExternal cephalic version with epidural anaesthesia after failure of a first trial with beta- mimetics
Study sample Power calculations were not used to determine the sample size. The study sample consisted of 68 patients (out of 73) with breech presentation and a mean (SD) age of 28.6 (3.8) years who agreed to a second attempt at external cephalic version under epidural anaesthesia. (Initially 169 patients out of 171 (3.1% of 5453 births) with breech presentation agreed to undergo an attempt at ...
متن کاملExternal cephalic version with epidural anaesthesia after failure of a first trial with beta-mimetics.
OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy, tolerance, and cost of external version under epidural anaesthesia and beta-mimetic tocolysis after the failure of an initial attempt with tocolysis alone. DESIGN Prospective open study. PARTICIPANTS Sixty-eight women with breech presentation at around 36 weeks of gestation and an attempted external cephalic version under salbutamol that failed, who consent...
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Background and purpose: There is still debate regarding advantages and disadvantages of regional versus general anesthesia techniques. Some studies suggested that regional anesthesia technique probably reduces postoperative morbidity and mortality. Ïn this retrospective historical cohort study, we compared the cost-effectiveness for spinal and general anesthesia in elderly patients. Mat...
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